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Oral manifestation and root canal therapy of the patient with mucopolysaccharidosis

Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics 2019³â 44±Ç 2È£ p.14 ~ 14
À±ÁöÇý, ÀÌÈ¿ÀÏ, ÀåÁöÇö, ÃÖ¼ºÇö, ÀåÈÆ»ó, ȲÀ±Âù, ȲÀγ², À̺ó³ª, ¿À¿ø¸¸,
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À±ÁöÇý ( Yoon Ji-Hye ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
ÀÌÈ¿ÀÏ ( Lee Hyo-Il ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
ÀåÁöÇö ( Jang Ji-Hyun ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
ÃÖ¼ºÇö ( Choi Sung-Hyeon ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
ÀåÈÆ»ó ( Chang Hoon-Sang ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
ȲÀ±Âù ( Hwang Yun-Chan ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
ȲÀγ² ( Hwang In-Nam ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
À̺󳪠( Lee Bin-Na ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry
¿À¿ø¸¸ ( Oh Won-Mann ) - Chonnam National University School of Dentistry Department of Conservative Dentistry

Abstract


Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) is an inherited metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency in enzymes that participate in the degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) such as heparin sulfate and dermatan sulfate. Left untreated, patients show progressive mental and physical deterioration due to deposition of GAGs in organs. Death often occurs due to cardiac or respiratory failure before patients reach their early twenties. MPS has several oral and dental manifestations. An enlarged head, short neck, and open mouth associated with a large tongue are major characteristics of MPS patients. Dental complications can be severe, including unerupted dentition, dentigerous cyst-like follicles, malocclusions, condylar defects, and gingival hyperplasia. A 21-year-old female patient with MPS was described in this article, with special emphasis on oral manifestations and dental treatment.

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Mucopolysaccharidosis; Oral manifestation; Root canal therapy

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